How to squat properly and safely is important question, because squat is excellent exercise and many of my readers are afraid to do it because they have knee issues.
If done correctly squat is safe for knees.
See the video below with proper from and explanation how to squat safely:
Lets’ brake squat on steps:
1. Start from upright position, legs opened shoulder width.
2. Push hips and buttocks backward, keep calves perpendicular to the floor. Knees can go a little forward (especially if you are not so flexible) but don’t allow going over the toes. As backward stay knees, the safer for knees.
3. While you push hips backward, keep back straight (don’t arch it) and lower the body; your chest may touch front of the thighs (depending on how flexible you are).
4. During the squat take all your weight on heels, you must feel your heels steadily on the floor, don’t push your body weigh on toes, heels must take all the weight. If you take weight on toes than your knees go forward and they may cross toes line which is not safe for knees.
5. Squat is more efficient if you go low, until thighs become parallel to the floor.
Tips how to learn proper squat
1. Take a chair – sit and stand up, watch your form how you push hips back. Having a chair behind you is easier to push buttocks knowing you can not fall down.
2. Stay in front of a wall with your toes touching the wall. Try to squat and you knees can’t go over the toes because there is a wall
. This is not so comfortable because your body can’t go forward which is natural movement.
How NOT to squat
1. Don’t start squat from knees going forward. Doing this you take all the weight over the knees. Weight must go to hips, buttocks and heels.
2. Don’t arch your back, keep it straight otherwise you will feel pressure on waist.
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